Python 3.13.0a1 : How to use PyOTP for Microsoft Authenticator.

PyOTP is a Python library for generating and verifying one-time passwords. It can be used to implement two-factor (2FA) or multi-factor (MFA) authentication methods in web applications and in other systems that require users to log in.

Read more on this official webpage.

I teste with Microsoft Authenticator from Google play.

Install with pip tool and use this source code:

import pyotp

# Generare secret pentru utilizator
secret = pyotp.random_base32()

# Generare URL pentru codul QR
uri = pyotp.totp.TOTP(secret).provisioning_uri(name="UtilizatorExemplu", issuer_name="NumeServer")

# Exemplu de folosire a URI-ului într-o aplicație web sau pentru a genera un cod QR
print("Scanati urmatorul QR code in aplicatia Microsoft Authenticator:")
print(uri)

I run the python script:

python test_001.py
Scanati urmatorul QR code in aplicatia Microsoft Authenticator:
otpauth://totp/NumeServer:UtilizatorExemplu?secret=SPZICPQHAMWOIYCAZEHXZTPQDXEXZSWL&issuer=NumeServer

I used the uri output with one online tool to generate this QR image code and I tested with the aplication.

The account is added with NumeServer and UtilizatorExemplu.

Python 3.10.12 : My colab get images from imdb.com by the name - part 039.

You can use gspread and google-auth to get data from a spreadsheet from google drive and use it.

The colab notebook can be found on my colab repo on Github.

from google.colab import auth
auth.authenticate_user()

import gspread
from google.auth import default
creds, _ = default()

gc = gspread.authorize(creds)

# Open the spreadsheet by name
spreadsheet = gc.open('fiecare_saptamana')

# Choose a worksheet from the spreadsheet
worksheet = spreadsheet.get_worksheet(0)  # 0 represents the index of the first worksheet

# Get and print the data
data = worksheet.get_all_values()

#uncoment this line to print data sau add more source code to parse data
#print(data)

#the result will be 
#[['noreply@projects.blender.org', '437', 'notifications@github.com',  ...

Python processing LiDAR data with Ouster SDK.

Lidar sensors for high-resolution, long range use in autonomous vehicles, robotics, mapping. Low-cost & reliable for any use case. Shipping today. See more on the official website.

You can download sample LiDAR data and test and use the Ouster Python SDK from the Ouster website.

The documentation for this python package can be found on this website.

See a simple demo on this youtube video named: 0 to SLAM in 60 Seconds.

PyScript - online tool .

PyScript is a platform for Python in the browser.

PyScript brings together two of the most vibrant technical ecosystems on the planet. If the web and Python had a baby, you'd get PyScript.

PyScript works because modern browsers support WebAssembly (abbreviated to WASM) - an instruction set for a virtual machine with an open specification and near native performance. PyScript takes versions of the Python interpreter compiled to WASM, and makes them easy to use inside the browser.

You can read more on the official webpage.

You can see my project tested with source code from a basic GitHub example.

Python 3.13.0a1 : Testing basic instalation.

Today I tested a prerelease version of Python which is version python-3.13.0a1-amd64, the maintenance status is prerelease, the first release was 2024-10-01, the end of support is 2029-10, and the release schedule is PEP 719.

I got this version of python from the official python page.

The checksum for the downloaded file is from the same page and I checked with the WinMD5Free tool.

WinMD5Free is a tiny and fast utility to compute MD5 hash value for files. It works with Microsoft Windows 98, 2000, XP, Vista, and Windows 7/8/10/11.

The installation is simple, theoretically you don't have to make changes, you can only select a custom folder.

Open a command line and type the python command to see the installed version.

python
Python 3.13.0a1 (tags/v3.13.0a1:ad056f0, Oct 13 2023, 09:51:17) [MSC v.1935 64 bit (AMD64)] on win32
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>

In the command line opened by python with >>>, I tested the old specific commands:

>>> help()

Welcome to Python 3.13's help utility!

If this is your first time using Python, you should definitely check out
the tutorial on the internet at https://docs.python.org/3.13/tutorial/.

Enter the name of any module, keyword, or topic to get help on writing
Python programs and using Python modules.  To quit this help utility and
return to the interpreter, just type "quit".

To get a list of available modules, keywords, symbols, or topics, type
"modules", "keywords", "symbols", or "topics".  Each module also comes
with a one-line summary of what it does; to list the modules whose name
or summary contain a given string such as "spam", type "modules spam".

help> modules

Please wait a moment while I gather a list of all available modules...

test_sqlite3: testing with SQLite version 3.43.1
__future__          _testcapi           fractions           runpy
__hello__           _testclinic         ftplib              sched
__phello__          _testclinic_limited functools           secrets
_abc                _testconsole        gc                  select
_aix_support        _testimportmultiple genericpath         selectors
_ast                _testinternalcapi   getopt              shelve
_asyncio            _testmultiphase     getpass             shlex
_bisect             _testsinglephase    gettext             shutil
_blake2             _thread             glob                signal
_bz2                _threading_local    graphlib            site
_codecs             _tkinter            gzip                smtplib
_codecs_cn          _tokenize           hashlib             socket
_codecs_hk          _tracemalloc        heapq               socketserver
_codecs_iso2022     _typing             hmac                sqlite3
_codecs_jp          _uuid               html                sre_compile
_codecs_kr          _warnings           http                sre_constants
_codecs_tw          _weakref            idlelib             sre_parse
_collections        _weakrefset         imaplib             ssl
_collections_abc    _winapi             importlib           stat
_compat_pickle      _wmi                inspect             statistics
_compression        _xxinterpchannels   io                  string
_contextvars        _xxsubinterpreters  ipaddress           stringprep
_csv                _zoneinfo           itertools           struct
_ctypes             abc                 json                subprocess
_ctypes_test        antigravity         keyword             symtable
_datetime           argparse            linecache           sys
_decimal            array               locale              sysconfig
_elementtree        ast                 logging             tabnanny
_functools          asyncio             lzma                tarfile
_hashlib            atexit              mailbox             tempfile
_heapq              base64              marshal             test
_imp                bdb                 math                textwrap
_io                 binascii            mimetypes           this
_json               bisect              mmap                threading
_locale             builtins            modulefinder        time
_lsprof             bz2                 msvcrt              timeit
_lzma               cProfile            multiprocessing     tkinter
_markupbase         calendar            netrc               token
_md5                cmath               nt                  tokenize
_multibytecodec     cmd                 ntpath              tomllib
_multiprocessing    code                nturl2path          trace
_opcode             codecs              numbers             traceback
_opcode_metadata    codeop              opcode              tracemalloc
_operator           collections         operator            tty
_osx_support        colorsys            optparse            turtle
_overlapped         compileall          os                  turtledemo
_pickle             concurrent          pathlib             types
_py_abc             configparser        pdb                 typing
_pydatetime         contextlib          pickle              unicodedata
_pydecimal          contextvars         pickletools         unittest
_pyio               copy                pip                 urllib
_pylong             copyreg             pkgutil             uuid
_queue              csv                 platform            venv
_random             ctypes              plistlib            warnings
_sha1               curses              poplib              wave
_sha2               dataclasses         posixpath           weakref
_sha3               datetime            pprint              webbrowser
_signal             dbm                 profile             winreg
_sitebuiltins       decimal             pstats              winsound
_socket             difflib             pty                 wsgiref
_sqlite3            dis                 py_compile          xml
_sre                doctest             pyclbr              xmlrpc
_ssl                email               pydoc               xxsubtype
_stat               encodings           pydoc_data          zipapp
_statistics         ensurepip           pyexpat             zipfile
_string             enum                queue               zipimport
_strptime           errno               quopri              zlib
_struct             faulthandler        random              zoneinfo
_symtable           filecmp             re
_sysconfig          fileinput           reprlib
_testbuffer         fnmatch             rlcompleter

Enter any module name to get more help.  Or, type "modules spam" to search
for modules whose name or summary contain the string "spam".
help> ^Z
>>>

I tried to use quit and exit to return to the interactive Python shell but these not work. I need to use Ctr +Z.

Just for testing, I installed some Python modules, my recommendation is to use a virtualenv for each project.

For update I used:

python.exe -m pip install --upgrade pip

Python 3.8.12 : Django with replit online tool - part 001.

Now with the replit online tool it is easy to test projects in Django. You must set a variable SECRET_KEY in settings.py and press the Run button. This will open the web page with your project.

In the command line area you can use python to generate this variable, see the source code:

~/Django001$ python
Python 3.8.12 (default, Aug 30 2021, 16:42:10) 
[GCC 10.3.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import secrets
>>> secrets.token_urlsafe(32)
'yIXPv6u4uCt4AUWlkU4NCuoyJiZlLx5IFm8kG6h8RtA'

This is result of these first steps:

Use this command to create a website named catafest001:

~/Django001$ python manage.py startapp catafest001

Add this website to settings.py from django_project:

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    'catafest001',
]

Use this command to create an user with a password:

~/Django001$ python manage.py createsuperuser
Username (leave blank to use 'runner'): 
Email address: catafest@yahoo.com
Password: 
Password (again): 
The password is too similar to the username.
Bypass password validation and create user anyway? [y/N]: y
Superuser created successfully.

You can see I let the username runner and the password I set to adminadmin.

Into web area I set the URL to /admin and I use the username and the password to login into admin area.

NOTE: Although I did the correct steps for a simple project in django with admin page, it won't let me login as admin ... maybe the replit online tool needs some other changes or the cause is different ...

News : NINJA-IDE version 2.4

The NINJA-IDE is a cross-platform integrated development environment (IDE). NINJA-IDE runs on Linux/X11, Mac OS X and Windows desktop operating systems, and allows developers to create applications for several purposes using all the tools and utilities of NINJA-IDE, making the task of writing software easier and more enjoyable.

You can download it from the offical website.

I did not find any significant changes compared to the previous version.

News : Django 5.0 beta 1 released.

Django 5.0 beta 1 is now available. It represents the second stage in the 5.0 release cycle and is an opportunity for you to try out the changes coming in Django 5.0.

Django 5.0 brings a deluge of exciting new features which you can read about in the in-development 5.0 release notes.

See more on the official website.

This can be easily install with the pip3 tool:

pip3 install Django==5.0b1
Collecting Django==5.0b1
...
Installing collected packages: tzdata, sqlparse, asgiref, Django
Successfully installed Django-5.0b1 asgiref-3.7.2 sqlparse-0.4.4 tzdata-2023.3

Python 3.10.12 : My colab get images from imdb.com by the name - part 038.

This colab notebook named catafest_050.ipynb will let you to get images from imdb.com by the name of the actor/actress.

You can find this notebook on my GitHub project.

Python 3.12.0 : Plyer example 001.

Plyer is a platform-independent api to use features commonly found on various platforms, notably mobile ones, in Python.

The project can be found on this GitHub project.

import time
from plyer import notification

if __name__ == "__main__":
	while True:
		notification.notify(title="Test",message="Text message",timeout=10)
		time.sleep(3000)

Let's see the most simple example with this python module.

Python 3.12.0 : PyAutoGUI example.

PyAutoGUI lets your Python scripts control the mouse and keyboard to automate interactions with other applications.

Make sure the modal dialog window is active and the desired text is visible before running the script.

This script waits for the user to activate the modal dialog window (for example, by clicking on the dialog window) and then moves the cursor to the coordinates of the label in the dialog window.

Copies the selected text to the clipboard using the classic Ctr and C keys.

Let's see the source code that does this.

import pyautogui
import time

# Display a short notification to prompt the user to activate the modal dialog window
print("Please activate the modal dialog window.")

# Wait for the user to activate the modal dialog window (you can click in the dialog window)
time.sleep(10) # Wait 10 seconds or enough time to activate the window

# Get the coordinates where you want to read the text on the label
x_label = 200 # Replace with the correct x coordinates
y_label = 300 # Replace with the correct y coordinates

# Move the mouse cursor to the coordinates of the label
pyautogui.moveTo(x_label, y_label)

# Select the text in the label using the mouse
pyautogui.dragTo(x_label + 200, y_label, duration=1) # Substitute the appropriate coordinates and duration

# Copies the selected text to the clipboard
pyautogui.hotkey("ctrl", "c")

# You can use the clipboard to access the read text
import clipboard
text_copied = clipboard.paste()

Blender 3D and python scripting - part 026.

Today I tested the bpy python module from Blender 3D software version 3.5 and I made this lite addon that showed me a modal dialog and checked and installed the Pillow python module.

The script don't install Pillow because is not fixed.

The main reason was to add my Python tools and features to Blender 3D and share with you.

bl_info = {
    "name": "Tools by catafest",
    "blender": (3, 0, 0),
    "category": "3D View",
}

import bpy
from bpy.types import Operator, Panel
from bpy.props import StringProperty

try:
    import importlib
    importlib.import_module("Pillow")
    PIL_installed = True
except ImportError:
    PIL_installed = False

def install_pillow():
    import subprocess
    try:
        subprocess.run([bpy.app.binary_path, '--python-exit-code', '1', '-m', 'ensurepip'])
        subprocess.check_call([bpy.app.binary_path, '-m', 'pip', 'install', 'Pillow'])
    except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
        print("Eroare la instalarea Pillow:", e)

# Operator pentru a afișa fereastra modală cu informații despre instalarea Pillow
class CATAFEST_IMAGES_OT_show_pillow_message(Operator):
    bl_idname = "catafest.show_pillow_message"
    bl_label = "Show Pillow Message"

    def execute(self, context):
        global PIL_installed
        message = "Pillow este instalat." if PIL_installed else "Pillow nu este instalat."

        # Dacă Pillow nu este instalat, încercați să-l instalați
        if not PIL_installed:
            install_pillow()
            try:
                import importlib
                importlib.import_module("Pillow")
                PIL_installed = True
                message = "Pillow a fost instalat cu succes!" if PIL_installed else "Eroare la instalarea Pillow."
            except ImportError:
                PIL_installed = False

        # Afișați fereastra modală în centrul ecranului
        bpy.ops.catafest.show_modal_message('INVOKE_DEFAULT', title="Starea Pillow", message=message)
        return {'FINISHED'}

    def invoke(self, context, event):
        return self.execute(context)

# Operator pentru a afișa fereastra modală personalizată
class CATAFEST_IMAGES_OT_show_modal_message(Operator):
    bl_idname = "catafest.show_modal_message"
    bl_label = "Show Modal Message"

    title: bpy.props.StringProperty(default="Message")
    message: bpy.props.StringProperty(default="")

    def execute(self, context):
        return {'FINISHED'}

    def invoke(self, context, event):
        wm = context.window_manager
        return wm.invoke_props_dialog(self, width=400)

    def draw(self, context):
        layout = self.layout
        layout.label(text=self.message)

# Panel pentru bara laterală din 3D View
class VIEW3D_PT_tools_image(Panel):
    bl_label = "Images"
    bl_idname = "VIEW3D_PT_tools_image"
    bl_space_type = 'VIEW_3D'
    bl_region_type = 'UI'
    bl_category = 'Tools by catafest'

    def draw(self, context):
        layout = self.layout
        layout.operator(CATAFEST_IMAGES_OT_show_modal_message.bl_idname)
        layout.operator(CATAFEST_IMAGES_OT_show_pillow_message.bl_idname)

def register():
    bpy.utils.register_class(CATAFEST_IMAGES_OT_show_modal_message)
    bpy.utils.register_class(CATAFEST_IMAGES_OT_show_pillow_message)
    bpy.utils.register_class(VIEW3D_PT_tools_image)

def unregister():
    bpy.utils.unregister_class(CATAFEST_IMAGES_OT_show_modal_message)
    bpy.utils.unregister_class(CATAFEST_IMAGES_OT_show_pillow_message)
    bpy.utils.unregister_class(VIEW3D_PT_tools_image)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    register()

Python tool oletools.

The recommended Python version to run oletools is the latest Python 3.x (3.9 for now). Python 2.7 is still supported for the moment, even if it reached end of life in 2020 (for projects still using Python 2/PyPy 2 such as ViperMonkey). It is highly recommended to switch to Python 3 if possible.

You can find it on this GitHub project.

See the all tools : mraptor, msodde, olebrowse, oledir, oleid, olemap, olemeta, oleobj, oletimes, olevba, pyxswf, rtfobj.