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Saturday, January 4, 2020

Python 3.7.5 : Testing the PyMongo package - part 001.

MongoDB and PyMongo are not my priorities for the new year 2020 but because they are quite evolved I thought to start presenting it within my free time.
The PyMongo python package is a Python distribution containing tools for working with MongoDB.
The full documentation can be found on this webpage.
You can see my tutorial about how to install the MongoDB into Fedora 31 on this webpage.
I used that webpage install to test this python package, see the result:
[mythcat@desk mongo_test]$ mongo
...
MongoDB server version: 4.2.2-rc1
> use admin 
switched to db admin
> show dbs
> db.auth('admin', 'admin')
1
> show dbs
admin   0.000GB
config  0.000GB
local   0.000GB
Let's install it with pip3 tool:
[mythcat@desk projects]$ pip3 install pymongo --user
Collecting pymongo
...
Successfully installed pymongo-3.10.0
Let's start with a simple example:
[mythcat@desk projects]$ mkdir mongo_test
[mythcat@desk projects]$ cd mongo_test/
[mythcat@desk mongo_test]$ vim mongo001.py
If you have already created the admin user, to run the next spython script you need to change the role like this:
> use admin;
switched to db admin
> db.grantRolesToUser('admin', [{ role: 'root', db: 'admin' }])
The script show you how to use a simple connection to the MongoDB:
import pymongo
from pymongo import MongoClient, errors

MONGO_URI = 'mongodb://admin:admin767779@127.0.0.1:27017/admin'
client = pymongo.MongoClient(MONGO_URI)
print("Server info : ")
print(client.server_info())
print("Databases : " + str(client.list_database_names()))
print("Connect to : admin database!")
db = client['admin']
db2 = client.config
print(db)
print(db2)
print("Collection admin : ")
collection = db['admin']
collection2 = db.config
print(collection)
print(collection2)
print("try call find_one method")
try:
    one_doc= collection2.find_one()
    print ("find_one():", one_doc)
except errors.ServerSelectionTimeoutError as err:
    print ("find_one() ERROR:", err)

print("Client close!")
client.close()
The output is this:
[mythcat@desk mongo_test]$ python3 mongo001.py 
Server info : 
{'version': '4.2.2-rc1', 'gitVersion': 'a0bbbff6ada159e19298d37946ac8dc4b497eadf', 'modules': [],
 'allocator': 'tcmalloc', 'javascriptEngine': 'mozjs', 'sysInfo': 'deprecated', 'versionArray': [4, 2, 2, -49],
 'openssl': {'running': 'OpenSSL 1.1.1d FIPS  10 Sep 2019', 'compiled': 'OpenSSL 1.1.1 FIPS  11 Sep 2018'},
 'buildEnvironment': {'distmod': 'rhel80', 'distarch': 'x86_64', 'cc': '/opt/mongodbtoolchain/v3/bin/gcc:
 gcc (GCC) 8.2.0', 'ccflags': '-fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-strict-aliasing -ggdb -pthread -Wall -Wsign-compare
 -Wno-unknown-pragmas -Winvalid-pch -Werror -O2 -Wno-unused-local-typedefs -Wno-unused-function
 -Wno-deprecated-declarations -Wno-unused-const-variable -Wno-unused-but-set-variable
 -Wno-missing-braces -fstack-protector-strong -fno-builtin-memcmp', 'cxx': '/opt/mongodbtoolchain/v3/bin/g++:
 g++ (GCC) 8.2.0', 'cxxflags': '-Woverloaded-virtual -Wno-maybe-uninitialized -fsized-deallocation -std=c++17',
 'linkflags': '-pthread -Wl,-z,now -rdynamic -Wl,--fatal-warnings -fstack-protector-strong -fuse-ld=gold -Wl,
--build-id -Wl,--hash-style=gnu -Wl,-z,noexecstack -Wl,--warn-execstack -Wl,-z,relro', 'target_arch':
 'x86_64', 'target_os': 'linux'}, 'bits': 64, 'debug': False, 'maxBsonObjectSize': 16777216, 'storageEngines':
 ['biggie', 'devnull', 'ephemeralForTest', 'wiredTiger'], 'ok': 1.0}
Databases : ['admin', 'config', 'local']
Connect to : admin database!
Database(MongoClient(host=['127.0.0.1:27017'], document_class=dict, tz_aware=False, connect=True), 'admin')
Database(MongoClient(host=['127.0.0.1:27017'], document_class=dict, tz_aware=False, connect=True), 'config')
Collection admin : 
Collection(Database(MongoClient(host=['127.0.0.1:27017'], document_class=dict, tz_aware=False, connect=True),
 'admin'), 'admin')
Collection(Database(MongoClient(host=['127.0.0.1:27017'], document_class=dict, tz_aware=False, connect=True),
 'admin'), 'config')
try call find_one method
find_one(): None
Client close!