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Tuesday, June 18, 2019

Python 3.7.3 : Stemming with nltk.

Today I will start another tutorial about nltk python module and stemming.
The stemming is the process of producing morphological variants of a root/base word.
Stemming programs are commonly referred to as stemming algorithms or stemmers to reduces the words.
Errors in Stemming can be overstemming and understemming.
These two words are stemmed to the same root that are of different stems then the term is overstemming.
When two words are stemmed to same root that are not of different stems then the term used is understemming.
Applications of stemming are used in information retrieval systems like search engines or is used to determine domain vocabularies in domain analysis.
Let install this python module named nltk with pip tool:
C:\Python373\Scripts>pip install nltk
Collecting nltk
...
Successfully installed nltk-3.4.1 six-1.12.0
The nltk python module work with human language data for applying in statistical natural language processing (NLP).
It contains text processing libraries for tokenization, parsing, classification, stemming, tagging, graphical demonstrations, sample data sets, and semantic reasoning.
The next step is to download the models and data, see more at this official webpage.
First run this lines of code to update the nltk python module.
import nltk
nltk.download()
Let's test a simple implementation of stemming words using nltk python module:
from nltk.stem import PorterStemmer 
from nltk.tokenize import word_tokenize 
   
my_porter = PorterStemmer() 
   
quote = "Deep in the human unconscious is a pervasive need for a logical universe that makes sense."

words = word_tokenize(quote) 
   
for w in words: 
    print(w, " : ", my_porter.stem(w))
The result is something like this:
C:\Users\catafest>python stemming_001.py
Deep  :  deep
in  :  in
the  :  the
human  :  human
unconscious  :  unconsci
is  :  is
a  :  a
pervasive  :  pervas
need  :  need
for  :  for
a  :  a
logical  :  logic
universe  :  univers
that  :  that
makes  :  make
sense  :  sens
.  :  .

C:\Users\catafest>
You can read more about the stemming at Wikipedia.

Python 3.7.3 : Using getters and setters in object-oriented.

The main purpose of using getters and setters in object-oriented programs is to ensure data encapsulation.
Let's start with a simple example.
I created a class named my_class init with one variable named my_variable:
self._my_variable = my_variable
A new, initialized instance can be obtained by this line of code:
test_it = my_class()
The example use getter and setter methods to use this variable.
C:\Users\catafest>python
Python 3.7.3 (v3.7.3:ef4ec6ed12, Mar 25 2019, 21:26:53) [MSC v.1916 32 bit (Inte
l)] on win32
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> class my_class:
...     def __init__(self, my_variable = 0):
...          self._my_variable = my_variable
...
...     # getter method
...     def get_my_variable(self):
...         return self._my_variable
...
...     # setter method
...     def set_my_variable(self, x):
...         self._my_variable = x
...
>>> test_it = my_class()
>>> test_it.set_my_variable(1976)
>>> print(test_it.get_my_variable())
1976
>>> print(test_it._my_variable)
1976
In Python property() is a built-in function that creates and returns a property object.
Python has four arguments property: fget, fset, fdel, doc.
  • fget is a function for retrieving an attribute value;
  • fset is a fuction for setting an attribute value;
  • fdel is a function for deleting an attribute value;
  • doc creates a docstring for attribute.
This line of code will setting the my_variable using setter:
test_it.set_my_variable(1976)
This line of code will retrieving my_variable using getter:
print(test_it.get_my_variable())
A property object has three methods, getter(), setter(), and delete() to specify fget, fset and fdel individually.
How my example changes it:
>>> class my_class:
...      def __init__(self):
...           self._my_variable = 0
...
...      # function to get value of _my_variable
...      def get_my_variable(self):
...          print("getter method called")
...          return self._my_variable
...
...      # function to set value of _my_variable
...      def set_my_variable(self, a):
...          print("setter method called")
...          self._my_variable = a
...
...      # function to delete _my_variable attribute
...      def del_my_variable(self):
...          del self._my_variable
...
...      my_variable = property(get_my_variable, set_my_variable, del_my_variabl
e)
...
>>> test_it = my_class()
>>> test_it.my_variable = 1976
setter method called
>>> print(test_it.my_variable)
getter method called
1976
Using decorator with python @property is one of the built-in decorators.
The main purpose of any decorator is to change your class methods or attributes.
The user of your class no need to make any change in their code.
This is the final result:
>>> class my_class:
...      def __init__(self):
...           self._my_variable = 0
...
...      # using property decorator
...      # a getter function
...      @property
...      def my_variable(self):
...          print("getter method called")
...          return self._my_variable
...
...      # a setter function
...      @my_variable.setter
...      def my_variable(self, my_out):
...          if(my_out < 1976):
...             raise ValueError("... this my_variable has a criteria!!")
...          print("setter method called")
...          self._my_variable = my_out
...
>>> test_it = my_class()
>>> test_it.my_variable = 1979
setter method called
>>> print(test_it.my_variable)
getter method called
1979
>>> test_it.my_variable = 1975
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "", line 1, in 
  File "", line 16, in my_variable
ValueError: ... this my_variable has a criteria!!
This last example show you how to use @property decorator to create getters and setters in pythonic way.

Monday, June 17, 2019

Python Qt5 : the most simple QTreeWidget - part 002.

This tutorial uses PyQt5 and Python version 3.7.3.
Let's install the PyQt5 python module with the pip tool:
C:\Python373\Scripts>pip install PyQt5
Collecting PyQt5
...
Successfully installed PyQt5-5.12.2 PyQt5-sip-4.19.17
Let's see one simple example with comments about how to use QTreeWidget.
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QTreeWidget, QTreeWidgetItem, QApplication, QWidget

if __name__ == '__main__':
    # create a empty my_app application
    my_app = ''
    # test this my_app to create instance
    if QApplication.instance() != None:
        my_app = QApplication.instance()
    else:
        my_app = QApplication(sys.argv)
    # create a QTreeWidgetItem with tree columns
    my_tree= QTreeWidgetItem(["Column A", "Column B", "Column C"])
    # add date using a for loop 
    for i in range(6):
        list_item_row = QTreeWidgetItem(["Child A-" + str(i), "Child B-" + str(i), "Child C-" + str(i)])
        my_tree.addChild(list_item_row)
    # create my_widget widget
    my_widget = QWidget()
    my_widget.resize(640, 180)
    # create a QTreeWidget named my_tree_widget 
    my_tree_widget = QTreeWidget(my_widget)
    # set the size
    my_tree_widget.resize(640, 180)
    # set the number of columns 
    my_tree_widget.setColumnCount(3)
    # add labels for each column 
    my_tree_widget.setHeaderLabels(["Column A label", "Column B label", "Column C label"])
    # add my_tree using addTopLevelItem
    my_tree_widget.addTopLevelItem(my_tree)
    # show the widget
    my_widget.show()
    # the exit of my_app
    sys.exit(my_app.exec_())
This is another simple example written in a simple way to show how versatile are Python and PyQt5.
import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget, QVBoxLayout, QTreeWidget, QTreeWidgetItem
 
my_app = QApplication(sys.argv)
my_window = QWidget()
my_layout = QVBoxLayout(my_window)
 
my_tree = QTreeWidget()
my_tree.setHeaderLabels(['Name', 'Cost ($)'])
my_item_root = QTreeWidgetItem(my_tree, ['Romania', '238,397 kmp'])
my_item_raw = QTreeWidgetItem(my_item_root, ['Black Sea', '436,402 kmp'])
 
my_layout.addWidget(my_tree)
my_window.show()
sys.exit(my_app.exec_())
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Sunday, June 16, 2019

Python 3.7.3 : Using the pycryptodome python module.

This python module can be used with python 3.
More information can be found here.
PyCryptodome is a self-contained Python package of low-level cryptographic primitives.
It supports Python 2.6 and 2.7, Python 3.4 and newer, and PyPy.

The install of this python module is easy with pip tool:
C:\Python373\Scripts>pip install pycryptodome
Collecting pycryptodome
...
Installing collected packages: pycryptodome
Successfully installed pycryptodome-3.8.2
All packages from this python module are:
  • Cipher;
  • Signature;
  • Hash;
  • Publickey;
  • Protocol;
  • IO;
  • Random and Util;
Let start with a few examples:
C:\Python373>python.exe
Python 3.7.3 (v3.7.3:ef4ec6ed12, Mar 25 2019, 21:26:53) [MSC v.1916 32 bit (Inte
l)] on win32
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> from Crypto.Random import get_random_bytes
>>> key16 = get_random_bytes(16) # 16 bytes * 8 = 128 bits (1 byte = 8 bits)
The python module comes with features for encryption and dencryption, like RSA, AES, DES and many options.
Another good feature is KDF with PBKDF2 function:
>>> from Crypto.Protocol.KDF import PBKDF2
>>> center = b'go'
>>> password = 'go'
>>> output = PBKDF2(password, center, dkLen=64)
>>> print(output)
b'E\x0b\x91\x87\xde\xb2E\xe5Gv\x03\x86fVe8\x1e%\xb5l\xa0\xdb\xbfI\x01\xb5\xdf\x8
1\xad\x82@\x00\xacr\xc7\xa26\xc6\xe92\x1e\xf8\xe9\x0b\x9e\x93\x1dj\x1c\xff\x1c4\
xc2\x0e6\xc2\x8eYc2N\x995\x87'
>>>
If you are a fan of encryption and decryption math, then this module will enable you to use it.
By studying this module you can give a more in-depth view of what exists in this field and what does not exist.

Saturday, June 8, 2019

Python 3.7.3 : Testing the PyX python module.

This python module has a good documenation with many examples, see the eofficial wepage.
The development team come with this intro:
Summary
PyX is a Python package for the creation of PostScript, PDF, and SVG files. It combines an abstraction of the PostScript drawing model with a TeX/LaTeX interface. Complex tasks like 2d and 3d plots in publication-ready quality are built out of these primitives.
Features
  • PostScript, PDF, and SVG output for device independent, freely scalable figures;
  • seamless TeX/LaTeX integration;
  • full access to PostScript features like paths, linestyles, fill patterns, transformations, clipping, bitmap inclusion, etc.;
  • advanced geometric operations on paths like intersections, transformations, splitting, smoothing, etc.;
  • sophisticated graph generation: modular design, pluggable axes, axes partitioning based on rational number arithmetics, flexible graph styles, etc.
Let's install this python module with pip tool:
C:\Python373\Scripts>pip install PyX
...
Installing collected packages: PyX
Successfully installed PyX-0.14.1
I try few examples from official webpage and working well.
>>> from pyx import *
>>>
>>> c = canvas.canvas()
>>> c.stroke(path.line(0, 0, 3, 0))
>>> c.stroke(path.rect(0, 1, 1, 1))
>>> c.fill(path.circle(2.5, 1.5, 0.5))
>>> c.writeEPSfile("path")
>>> c.writePDFfile("path")
>>> c.writeSVGfile("path")
>>> from pyx import *
>>>
>>> c = canvas.canvas()
>>> c.stroke(path.curve(0, 0, 0, 4, 2, 4, 3, 3),
...          [style.linewidth.THICK, style.linestyle.dashed, color.rgb.blue,
...           deco.earrow([deco.stroked([color.rgb.red, style.linejoin.round]),
...                        deco.filled([color.rgb.green])], size=1)])
>>> c.writeEPSfile("arrow")
>>> c.writePDFfile("arrow")
>>> c.writeSVGfile("arrow")
I got some error from writePDFfile with this example:
>>> c.writeEPSfile("textalongpath")
>>> c.writePDFfile("textalongpath")
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "", line 1, in 
  File "C:\Python373\lib\site-packages\pyx\canvas.py", line 50, in wrappedindocu
ment
    return method(d, file, **write_kwargs)
  File "C:\Python373\lib\site-packages\pyx\document.py", line 193, in writePDFfi
le
    pdfwriter.PDFwriter(self, f, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Python373\lib\site-packages\pyx\pdfwriter.py", line 321, in __init__
    registry.write(file, self, catalog)
  File "C:\Python373\lib\site-packages\pyx\pdfwriter.py", line 78, in write
    object.write(file, writer, self)
  File "C:\Python373\lib\site-packages\pyx\pdfwriter.py", line 248, in write
    file.write("/MediaBox [%f %f %f %f]\n" % self.PDFcontent.bbox.highrestuple_p
t())
  File "C:\Python373\lib\site-packages\pyx\bbox.py", line 112, in highrestuple_p
t
    raise ValueError("Cannot return high-res tuple for empty bbox")
ValueError: Cannot return high-res tuple for empty bbox
>>> c.writeSVGfile("textalongpath")
This python module has problem with some complex example from official webpage.

Monday, June 3, 2019

Python 3.7.3 : Working with wikipedia python module.

Wikipedia is a Python library that makes it easy to access and parse data from Wikipedia.
Let's install it:
C:\Python373\Scripts>pip install wikipedia
First, let's test the default example:
C:\Python373>python.exe
Python 3.7.3 (v3.7.3:ef4ec6ed12, Mar 25 2019, 21:26:53) [MSC v.1916 32 bit (Inte
l)] on win32
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import wikipedia
>>> print(wikipedia.summary("Wikipedia"))
...
.Wikipedia has been criticized for exhibiting systemic bias, for presenting a m
ixture of "truths, half truths, and some falsehoods", and for being subject to m
anipulation and spin in controversial topics. But by 2017, Facebook announced th
at it would help readers detect fake news by suggesting links to related Wikiped
ia articles. YouTube announced a similar plan in 2018.
>>> wikipedia.search("Falticeni")
['Falticeni', 'Foresta Falticeni', 'Charles, Prince of Wales', 'Sofia Ionescu',
'Buciumeni River (?omuzul Mare)', '?omuzul Mare River', 'Constantin Schumacher',
'Ionu? Atodiresei', '1967 Cupa României Final', 'J. J. Benjamin']
>>> wikipedia.page("Falticeni")
...
>>> city=wikipedia.page("Falticeni")
>>> city.title
...
>>> city.content
...
>>> wikipedia.set_lang("fr")
>>> page=wikipedia.page("Null")
>>> page.title
'Null' 
You can extract links:
>>> page = wikipedia.page("List_of_works_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci")
>>> print(page.links)
You can test all of these:
>>> dir(wikipedia)
['API_URL', 'BeautifulSoup', 'Decimal', 'DisambiguationError', 'HTTPTimeoutError
', 'ODD_ERROR_MESSAGE', 'PageError', 'RATE_LIMIT', 'RATE_LIMIT_LAST_CALL', 'RATE
_LIMIT_MIN_WAIT', 'RedirectError', 'USER_AGENT', 'WikipediaException', 'Wikipedi
aPage', '__builtins__', '__cached__', '__doc__', '__file__', '__loader__', '__na
me__', '__package__', '__path__', '__spec__', '__version__', 'cache', 'datetime'
, 'debug', 'donate', 'exceptions', 'geosearch', 'languages', 'page', 'random', '
re', 'requests', 'search', 'set_lang', 'set_rate_limiting', 'set_user_agent', 's
tdout_encode', 'suggest', 'summary', 'sys', 'time', 'timedelta', 'unicode_litera
ls', 'util', 'wikipedia']
Read more at pypi website.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Python 3.7.3 : Using the win32com - part 007.

Today I show you a new script I tested a few days ago with win32com and Win32_LogonSession class, see thedocumentation.
The Win32_LogonSession WMI class describes the logon session or sessions associated with a user logged on to a computer system running Windows.
Let's see the script:
import win32com.client
from win32com.client import gencache
strComputer = "."
objWMIService = win32com.client.Dispatch("WbemScripting.SWbemLocator")
objSWbemServices = objWMIService.ConnectServer(strComputer,"root\cimv2")
colItems = objSWbemServices.ExecQuery("Select * from Win32_Session")
for objItem in colItems:
    print("Caption" , objItem.Caption)
    print("Description" , objItem.Description)
    print("InstallDate" , objItem.InstallDate)
    print("Name" , objItem.Name)
    print("Status" , objItem.Status)
    print("StartTime" , objItem.StartTime)
    print("AuthenticationPackage" , objItem.AuthenticationPackage)
    print("LogonId" , objItem.LogonId)
    print("LogonType" , objItem.LogonType)
The result of this python script:
Caption None
Description None
InstallDate None
Name None
Status None
StartTime 20190530105325.022532+180
AuthenticationPackage LiveSSP
LogonId 8291403
LogonType 2
Caption None
Description None
InstallDate None
Name None
Status None
StartTime 20190530105325.022532+180
AuthenticationPackage LiveSSP
LogonId 8291220
LogonType 2
You can read info with this python module.
For example, the output tells me aboutLogonType.
You’ll see type 2 logons when a user attempts to log on at the local keyboard and screen whether with a domain account or a local account from the computer.

Python 3.7.3 : How fast are Data Classes.

This simple tutorial follows the PEP 0557 subject of Data Classes.
About the python classes then you can define into three ways:
  • standard_class;
  • slot_class ( standard_class with __slots__);
  • the new dataclass
Today I will show you how this works and how fast are these classes.
First, let's import some python modules: dataclasses and timeit.
The dataclasses python module lets us use the new dataclass.
This dataclass is a class decorator as defined in PEP 526.
For testing, I define a function to show us the output:
def  _str(n): return f'({n.x})'
This will get value and return it.
I define three classes for each type of these with one value named x and set to 1.0.
Each of these classes can have values and be used:
sc = standard_class(1.0)
sl = slot_class(1.0)
dc = new_dataclass(1.0)
This will set for each class the value 1.0 to x parameter.
The next step will start with the measure execution time of the time object creation for each of these classes.
Let's see the source code:
from dataclasses import dataclass
from timeit import timeit

def  _str(n): return f'({n.x})'

class standard_class:
 def __init__(self, x=0.0):
  self.x = x
 def __str__(self): return _str(self)

class slot_class:
 __slots__ = 'x'
 def __init__(self, x=0):
  self.x =x
 def __str__(self): return _str(self)

@dataclass
class new_dataclass:
 x: float = 0.0
 def __str__(self): return _str(self)

sc = standard_class(1.0)
sl = slot_class(1.0)
dc = new_dataclass(1.0)
print(sc,sl,dc)

time_sc=timeit('standard_class()', setup = 'from __main__ import standard_class')
print(f'standard class: {time_sc:.5f}')
time_sc=timeit('slot_class()', setup = 'from __main__ import slot_class')
print(f'standard class: {time_sc:.5f}')
time_sc=timeit('new_dataclass()', setup = 'from __main__ import new_dataclass')
print(f'standard class: {time_sc:.5f}')
The output is:
C:\Python373>python.exe dataclasses_001.py
(1.0) (1.0) (1.0)
standard class: 0.48912
standard class: 0.41349
standard class: 0.48514
As you can see, the new types of the class definition are not very fast but allow for other advantages and disadvantages.
You can read more about this at PEP 0557.


Monday, May 27, 2019

Python 3.7.3 : Using the win32com - part 006.

Today I will show you how to see the system environment setting:
import win32com.client
strComputer = "."
objWMIService = win32com.client.Dispatch("WbemScripting.SWbemLocator")
objSWbemServices = objWMIService.ConnectServer(strComputer,"root\cimv2")
colItems = objSWbemServices.ExecQuery("Select * from Win32_Environment")
for objItem in colItems:
    print("Caption:", objItem.Caption)
    print("Description:", objItem.Description)
    print("Install Date:", objItem.InstallDate)
    print("Name:", objItem.Name)
    print("Status:", objItem.Status)
    print("System Variable:", objItem.SystemVariable)
    print("User Name:", objItem.UserName)
    print("Variable Value:", objItem.VariableValue)
The result is :
...
Install Date: None
Name: PATH
Status: OK
System Variable: False...

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Python 3.7.3 : Using the win32com - part 005.

Another example with win32com python module:
This script show info about the audio or video codec, see this link:
import win32com.client
strComputer = "."
objWMIService = win32com.client.Dispatch("WbemScripting.SWbemLocator")
objSWbemServices = objWMIService.ConnectServer(strComputer,"root\cimv2")
colItems = objSWbemServices.ExecQuery("Select * from Win32_CodecFile")
for objItem in colItems:
    print("Access Mask: " , objItem.AccessMask)
    print("Archive: " , objItem.Archive)
    print("Caption: " , objItem.Caption)
    print("Drive: " , objItem.Drive)
    print("Extension: " , objItem.Extension)
    print("File Name: " , objItem.FileName)
    print("File Size: " , objItem.FileSize)
    print("File Type: " , objItem.FileType)
    print("File System Name: " , objItem.FSName)
    print("Group: " , objItem.Group)
    print("Hidden: " , objItem.Hidden)
    print("Manufacturer: " , objItem.Manufacturer)
    print("Name: " , objItem.Name)
    print("Path: " , objItem.Path)
    print("Version: " , objItem.Version)
The output is this:
File Type:  Application Extension
File System Name:  NTFS
Group:  Video
Hidden:  False
Manufacturer:  Microsoft Corporation
Name:  C:\Windows\system32\MSVIDC32.DLL
Path:  \windows\system32\
Version:  6.3.9600.17415
Access Mask:  1179817
Archive:  True
Caption:  c:\windows\system32\l3codeca.acm
Drive:  c:
Extension:  acm
File Name:  l3codeca
File Size:  82432
File Type:  acm File
File System Name:  NTFS
Group:  Audio
Hidden:  False
Manufacturer:  Fraunhofer Institut Integrierte Schaltungen IIS
Name:  C:\Windows\system32\L3CODECA.ACM
Path:  \windows\system32\
Version:  1.9.0.401

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Python 3.7.3 : Using the win32com - part 004.

This is a source code I created a few days ago.
import win32com.client
strComputer = "."
objWMIService = win32com.client.Dispatch("WbemScripting.SWbemLocator")
objSWbemServices = objWMIService.ConnectServer(strComputer,"root\cimv2")
colItems = objSWbemServices.ExecQuery("Select * from Win32_ProgIDSpecification")
for objItem in colItems:
    print ("Caption: ", objItem.Caption)
    print ("Check ID: ", objItem.CheckID)
    print ("Check Mode: ", objItem.CheckMode)
    print ("Description: ", objItem.Description)
    print ("Name: ", objItem.Name)
    print ("Parent: ", objItem.Parent)
    print ("ProgID: ", objItem.ProgID)
    print ("Software Element ID: ", objItem.SoftwareElementID)
    print ("Software Element State: ", objItem.SoftwareElementState)
    print ("Target Operating System: ", objItem.TargetOperatingSystem)
    print ("Version: ", objItem.Version)
This script uses the win32com python module to show us info about Win32_ProgIDSpecification.
The result is strange and shows like this:
...
Version:  None
Caption:  Addin Class
...
See the full documentation at this link.

Friday, May 24, 2019

Python 3.7.3 : Using the win32com - part 003.

This is another python script with win32com python module and python version 3.7.3 .
The script shows us info about the drive:
import win32com
from win32com import client
strComputer = "."
objWMIService = win32com.client.Dispatch("WbemScripting.SWbemLocator")
objSWbemServices = objWMIService.ConnectServer(strComputer,"root\cimv2")
out_items = objSWbemServices.ExecQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_DiskDrive")
for object_item in out_items:
    if object_item.Availability != None:
        print("Availability:" +  str(object_item.Availability))
    if object_item.BytesPerSector != None:
        print("BytesPerSector:" +  str(object_item.BytesPerSector))
    print("Capabilities:")
    strList = " "
    try :
        for obj_element in object_item.Capabilities :
            strList = strList + 'obj_element' + "," + obj_element
    except:
        strList = strList + 'null'
    print(strList)
    print("CapabilityDescriptions:")
    strList = " "
    try :
        for obj_element in object_item.CapabilityDescriptions :
            strList = strList + 'obj_element' + "," + obj_element
    except:
        strList = strList + 'null'
    print(strList)
    if object_item.Caption != None:
        print("Caption:" +  str(object_item.Caption))
    if object_item.CompressionMethod != None:
        print("CompressionMethod:" + str(object_item.CompressionMethod))
    if object_item.ConfigManagerErrorCode != None:
        print("ConfigManagerErrorCode:" + str(object_item.ConfigManagerErrorCode))
    if object_item.ConfigManagerUserConfig != None:
        print("ConfigManagerUserConfig:" + str(object_item.ConfigManagerUserConfig))
    if object_item.CreationClassName != None:
        print("CreationClassName:" + str(object_item.CreationClassName))
    if object_item.DefaultBlockSize != None:
        print("DefaultBlockSize:" + str(object_item.DefaultBlockSize))
    if object_item.Description != None:
        print("Description:" + str(object_item.Description))
    if object_item.DeviceID != None:
        print("DeviceID:" + str(object_item.DeviceID))
    if object_item.ErrorCleared != None:
        print("ErrorCleared:" + str(object_item.ErrorCleared))
    if object_item.ErrorDescription != None:
        print("ErrorDescription:" + str(object_item.ErrorDescription))
    if object_item.ErrorMethodology != None:
        print("ErrorMethodology:" + str(object_item.ErrorMethodology))
    if object_item.Index != None:
        print("Index:" + str(object_item.Index))
    #object_item.InstallDate - this is not show
    if object_item.InterfaceType != None:
        print("InterfaceType:" + str(object_item.InterfaceType))
    if object_item.LastErrorCode != None:
        print("LastErrorCode:" + str(object_item.LastErrorCode))
    if object_item.Manufacturer != None:
        print("Manufacturer:" + str(object_item.Manufacturer))
    if object_item.MaxBlockSize != None:
        print("MaxBlockSize:" + str(object_item.MaxBlockSize))
    if object_item.MaxMediaSize != None:
        print("MaxMediaSize:" + str(object_item.MaxMediaSize))
    if object_item.MediaLoaded != None:
        print("MediaLoaded:" + str(object_item.MediaLoaded))
    if object_item.MediaType != None:
        print("MediaType:" + str(object_item.MediaType))
    if object_item.MinBlockSize != None:
        print("MinBlockSize:" + str(object_item.MinBlockSize))
    if object_item.Model != None:
        print("Model:" + str(object_item.Model))
    if object_item.Name != None:
        print("Name:" + str(object_item.Name))
    if object_item.NeedsCleaning != None:
        print("NeedsCleaning:" + str(object_item.NeedsCleaning))
    if object_item.NumberOfMediaSupported != None:
        print("NumberOfMediaSupported:" + str(object_item.NumberOfMediaSupported))
    if object_item.Partitions != None:
        print("Partitions:" + str(object_item.Partitions))
    if object_item.PNPDeviceID != None:
        print("PNPDeviceID:" + str(object_item.PNPDeviceID))
    print("PowerManagementCapabilities:")
    strList = " "
    try :
        for obj_element in object_item.PowerManagementCapabilities :
            strList = strList + 'obj_element' + "," + obj_element
    except:
        strList = strList + 'null'
    print(strList)
    if object_item.PowerManagementSupported != None:
        print("PowerManagementSupported:" + str(object_item.PowerManagementSupported))
    if object_item.SCSIBus != None:
        print("SCSIBus:" + str(object_item.SCSIBus))
    if object_item.SCSILogicalUnit != None:
        print("SCSILogicalUnit:" + str(object_item.SCSILogicalUnit))
    if object_item.SCSIPort != None:
        print("SCSIPort:" + str(object_item.SCSIPort))
    if object_item.SCSITargetId != None:
        print("SCSITargetId:" + str(object_item.SCSITargetId))
    if object_item.SectorsPerTrack != None:
        print("SectorsPerTrack:" + str(object_item.SectorsPerTrack))
    if object_item.Signature != None:
        print("Signature:" + str(object_item.Signature))
    if object_item.Size != None:
        print("Size:" + str(object_item.Size))
    if object_item.Status != None:
        print("Status:" + str(object_item.Status))
    if object_item.StatusInfo != None:
        print("StatusInfo:" + str(object_item.StatusInfo))
    if object_item.SystemCreationClassName != None:
        print("SystemCreationClassName:" + str(object_item.SystemCreationClassName))
    if object_item.SystemName != None:
        print("SystemName:" + str(object_item.SystemName))
    if object_item.TotalCylinders != None:
        print("TotalCylinders:" + str(object_item.TotalCylinders))
    if object_item.TotalHeads != None:
        print("TotalHeads:" + str(object_item.TotalHeads))
    if object_item.TotalSectors != None:
        print("TotalSectors:" + str(object_item.TotalSectors))
    if object_item.TotalTracks != None:
        print("TotalTracks:" + str(object_item.TotalTracks))
    if object_item.TracksPerCylinder != None:
        print("TracksPerCylinder:" + str(object_item.TracksPerCylinder))
The result looks something like this:
MediaLoaded:True
...
MediaType:Fixed hard disk media
Model:TOSHIBA MQ01ABF050
Name:\\.\PHYSICALDRIVE0
Partitions:2
PNPDeviceID:SCSI\DISK&VEN_TOSHIBA&PROD_MQ01ABF050\4&AD866E5&0&000000
PowerManagementCapabilities:
 null
SCSIBus:0
SCSILogicalUnit:0
SCSIPort:0
SCSITargetId:0
SectorsPerTrack:63
Signature:-1846003871
Size:500105249280
Status:OK
SystemCreationClassName:Win32_ComputerSystem
SystemName:CATAFEST
TotalCylinders:60801
TotalHeads:255
TotalSectors:976768065
TotalTracks:15504255
TracksPerCylinder:255

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Python 3.7.3 : Using the win32com - part 002.

Today I tested the win32com python module with python 3.7.3.
I'll show you two scripts I tested with this python module.
import win32com.client
strComputer = "."
objWMIService = win32com.client.Dispatch("WbemScripting.SWbemLocator")
objSWbemServices = objWMIService.ConnectServer(strComputer,"root\cimv2")
colItems = objSWbemServices.ExecQuery("Select * from Win32_ClassicCOMClass")
for objItem in colItems:
    print("Component ID: " , objItem.ComponentId)
    print("Description: " , objItem.Description)
    print("Name: " , objItem.Name)
The result is something like this:
Name:  Shell Execute Hardware Event Handler
Component ID:  {FFC9F9AE-E87A-3252-8E25-B22423A40 }
Description:  System.ThreadStaticAttribute
Name:  System.ThreadStaticAttribute
Component ID:  {FFCDB781-D71C-4D10-BD5F-0492EAFFD }
Description:  PSFactoryBuffer
Name:  PSFactoryBuffer
Component ID:  {ffd90217-f7c2-4434-9ee1-6f1b530db }
Description:  XML Feed Moniker
Name:  XML Feed Moniker
Component ID:  {ffe1df5f-9f06-46d3-af27-f1fc10d63 }
Description:  HomeGroup CPL Advanced Settings Writer
Name:  HomeGroup CPL Advanced Settings Writer
Component ID:  {FFE2A43C-56B9-4bf5-9A79-CC6D42856 }
Description:  Windows Photo Viewer Image Verbs
Name:  Windows Photo Viewer Image Verbs
The following example contains this source code:
import win32com.client
strComputer = "."
objWMIService = win32com.client.Dispatch("WbemScripting.SWbemLocator")
objSWbemServices = objWMIService.ConnectServer(strComputer,"root\cimv2")
colItems = objSWbemServices.ExecQuery("Select * from Win32_ComponentCategory")
for objItem in colItems:
    print("Category ID: " , objItem.CategoryId)
    print("Name: " , objItem.Name)
The result is something like this:
Name:  3D DirectTransform
Category ID:  {F0B7A1A1-9847-11CF-8F20-00805F2CD }
Name:  Active Scripting Engine
Category ID:  {F0B7A1A2-9847-11CF-8F20-00805F2CD }
Name:  Active Scripting Engine with Parsing
Category ID:  {F0B7A1A3-9847-11CF-8F20-00805F2CD }
Name:  Active Scripting Engine with Encoding